Good preparation makes a real difference to how smoothly your surgery and recovery go. This page brings together the key practical information patients find useful in the weeks leading up to a knee procedure.
You will usually be seen for a pre-operative assessment, which may include blood tests, an ECG, and a general health check to make sure you are fit for surgery and anaesthesia. This is also a good opportunity to ask any remaining questions about your procedure. Staying as active as your symptoms allow, eating well, and stopping smoking well in advance of surgery (if applicable) all help support a smoother recovery.
Arrange Help at Home: Most knee procedures mean reduced mobility for at least the first week or two, so it's worth arranging help with everyday tasks, shopping, and transport in advance.
Prepare Your Home: Simple changes - such as clearing walkways, having a chair with good back support, and keeping essentials within easy reach - make the first days at home much more comfortable.
Organise Time Off Work: Plan for time away from work based on the guidance given for your specific procedure, and discuss this with your employer in advance where possible.
Arrange Equipment: Depending on your surgery, you may benefit from crutches, ice packs, or a raised chair - your team will advise on what's needed for your specific procedure.
You will be given clear instructions on fasting, medications to take or withhold, and what time to arrive. Please bring any relevant scans, a list of your current medications, and comfortable, loose-fitting clothing. You will have the opportunity to discuss the procedure and ask any final questions with the surgical team before going to theatre.
How long will I be in hospital?
This varies depending on the procedure, ranging from a day case to a short overnight stay for more complex surgery. This will be discussed with you in advance.
What pain relief will I have afterward?
A tailored pain management plan is arranged for every patient, typically combining regular pain relief medication with, where appropriate, local anaesthetic techniques to keep you comfortable in the early days after surgery.
When can I drive again?
This depends on your specific procedure and recovery progress, and will typically be discussed with you at a follow-up appointment once you have regained adequate control and confidence in the knee.
Dr Farrier's Note
"Preparation is one of the most valuable things you can do for your own recovery. Patients who go into surgery well informed and well prepared - practically and physically - consistently do better in the weeks that follow."